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Urban Poverty in Canada

Statistical Profile: Canada

Table B1.1

Canada
  Total Poor Distribution of total Distribution of poor Poverty rate
Unattached Individuals   3,584,500 1,511,600 100% 100% 42%
  Non-elderly women 1,155,400 513,800 32% 34% 44%
Non-elderly men 1,440,200 566,200 40% 37% 39%
Elderly women 738,100 343,700 21% 23% 47%
Elderly men 250,800 87,900 7% 6% 35%
 
Economic Families   7,784,900 1,267,200 100% 100% 16%
  Couples with no children < 18 3,526,800 337,000 45% 27% 10%
Couples with children < 18 3,015,000 428,200 39% 34% 14%
Lone-parent families < 18 697,300 383,100 9% 30% 55%
Other families 545,800 118,900 7% 9% 22%
 
  Non-elderly family 6,452,700 1,139,100 83% 90% 18%
Elderly family 1,332,200 128,100 17% 10% 10%
 
Children 0-17 in families   6,779,500 1,513,400 100% 100% 22%
  Aged 0-5 2,213,000 567,500 33% 38% 26%
  Aged 6-17 4,566,400 945,800 67% 62% 21%
 
All persons   28,011,400 5,514,200 100% 100% 20%
  Aged 0-14 5,737,000 1,344,500 20% 24% 23%
Aged 15-24 3,766,600 904,600 13% 16% 24%
Aged 25-34 4,400,800 895,000 16% 16% 20%
Aged 35-44 4,776,300 794,800 17% 14% 17%
Aged 45-54 3,650,900 511,000 13% 9% 14%
Aged 55-64 2,445,500 440,300 9% 8% 18%
Aged 65-74 2,000,300 334,100 7% 6% 17%
Aged 75+ 1,233,900 289,900 4% 5% 23%
 
  Females 14,235,700 3,015,300 51% 55% 21%
Males 13,775,700 2,498,900 49% 45% 18%
 
Population groups (all persons)*   28,011,400 5,514,200 100% 100% 20%
  Recent immigrants 1,032,500 515,500 4% 9% 50%
Visible minorities 3,176,300 1,141,300 11% 21% 36%
Aboriginal identity 495,300 215,100 2% 4% 43%
With disabilities 2,789,900 858,000 10% 16% 31%
 
Education level (aged 15-64)   19,040,200 3,545,700 100% 100% 19%
  Post-secondary certificate 6,577,200 828,300 35% 23% 13%
Secondary 4,733,300 854,400 25% 24% 18%
Less than secondary 7,729,700 1,863,000 41% 53% 24%
 
Employment activity (aged 15-64)   19,040,200 3,545,700 100% 100% 19%
  Full-time, full year employment 7,467,700 480,400 39% 14% 6%
Part-time, full year employment 1,145,300 166,800 6% 5% 15%
Part-time, part year employment 5,902,000 1,158,400 31% 33% 20%
No employment in 1995 4,525,200 1,740,200 24% 49% 38%
 
Sources of income (non-elderly economic families)            
  Average total income $58,100 $13,500  
Average earnings $51,900 $9,400
Average government transfers $5,400 $6,900
 
Income deficiency (non-elderly economic families)            
  Number with incomes < .5 of LICO   433,100  
Average poverty gap $10,900
Average market gap** $14,800
* Population groups not mutually exclusive.
**Market gap based on income of market-poor families.
Notes: see Glossary for definitions of terms. A margin of error may be present due to rounding of figures. Percentages based on unrounded figures.

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Urban Poverty in Canada: Table of Contents


Last Updated on 3/13/00
By CCSD
© Canadian Council on Social Development, 2000


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